On 04/01/2020, we received a much-anticipated update of global growth expectations via the country-specific IHS Markit purchasing manager indices (“PMI”). As a refresher, PMI is a diffusion index that summarizes whether purchasing managers view future market conditions expanding, contracting, or flat. PMI centers at 50 and values above 50 indicate expansion, while values below 50 indicate contraction. Overall, we believe that the message from the growth expectations data was relatively positive, and we would highlight three major takeaways:
- Even though market sentiment became increasingly negative during late February and early March, PMI values are not below 40, as was seen -for example- during the Great Financial Crisis.
- In the U.S., PMI came above 50, indicating growth, and only declined marginally. The value exceeded market expectations, and we believe that is encouraging.
- The rebound in Chinese growth expectations was significant, with the China Caixin PMI rising from 34.9 to 55.6 with strong manufacturing demand. Other countries started experiencing COVID-19 spread 4 to 6 weeks after China. Thus, we view Chinese PMI as encouraging for U.S and other countries.
Figure: Source: Innealta Capital. Time frame 02/28/2019 to 03/31/2019. Values represent the IHS Markit manufacturing seasonally adjusted purchasing managers index for each respective country. A Purchasing Manager’s Index is a survey of growth expectations from purchasing managers. The index is a diffusion index centered at 50 that summarized whether purchasing managers view market conditions as expanding, contracting or remaining the same. “Developed” and “Emerging” refer to whether MSCI classifies the country as developed or emerging, respectively.
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466-INN-04/02/2020